A-Level Biology AQA Notes

3.6.1.3 Control of heart rate

Control of heart rate
Download Module Cheatsheet
Google rating
4.8
Trustpilot rating
4.7

​Control of the Heart Rate
  • Cardiac muscle is myogenic, meaning it can contract and relax without receiving signals from the nervous system
Picture
  • The sinoatrial node (SAN) sends out regular waves of electrical activity to the left & right atrial wall causing contraction. The electrical waves are then passed onto the atrioventricular node (AVN), then to the bundle of His, with a slight delay. The bundle of His splits into the Purkynge tissue, causing contraction of the left & right ventricles from the bottom up.
  • The rate at which the SAN fires is controlled unconsciously by the medulla oblongata in the autonomic nervous system
Picture

Download as a full cheatsheet for free!

Control of heart rate
Download Now
Google rating
4.8
Trustpilot rating
4.7